Canadian Media Coalition Takes AI Giant Anthropic to Court Over Copyright

AI-generated image · Bay Street Wire
Major publishers allege Anthropic 'scraped' journalistic content to build Claude without licenses, marking a high-stakes escalation in the battle over AI data usage.
Postmedia, Torstar, The Globe and Mail, and The Canadian Press have filed a lawsuit against AI company Anthropic in an Ontario court, alleging the company infringed on their copyright to develop its large language model, Claude.
**The Allegations** According to reporting from CBC, Global News Toronto, and BlogTO, the lawsuit was filed on Oct. 6 and first reported by Cartt.ca. The plaintiffs allege that Anthropic intentionally "scrapes" massive quantities of text data from the web and the news organizations' own sites to train its AI.
In the statement of claim, the news organizations allege that Anthropic: * Breached the websites' terms of service. * Circumvented technological protection measures designed to stop content copying. * Used copyrighted material without authorization or consent. * Continues to scrape content on an ongoing basis to respond to user prompts.
The publishers argue that Anthropic has been "substantially and unjustly enriched" by building a suite of services and raising significant capital without obtaining valid licenses from the media companies, according to CBC and Global News Toronto.
**The Bigger Picture** *Opinion: This isn't just another copyright spat; it's a high-stakes gamble on whether Canadian media can force AI giants to pay for the very data that threatens to replace them.*
This legal action follows a pattern of aggression from Canadian media against generative AI. CBC reports that the same group of publishers, joined by CBC/Radio-Canada, launched a lawsuit against OpenAI in 2024 that remains unsettled.
Beyond the courtroom, BlogTO and Global News Toronto report that these publishers have been lobbying the federal government to intervene. They are seeking a clear stance on how AI companies utilize copyrighted content, particularly after the government's national AI strategy failed to address the issue.
**Global Context** As reported by CBC, this conflict mirrors international disputes, such as the lawsuit filed by The New York Times against OpenAI. However, CBC notes that the U.S. Justice Department sided with the tech company in that specific matter last month.
Anthropic has not responded to requests for comment, and the allegations have not been proven in court.

